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1. The new policy, () is about the tax reduction, is to be carried out next month.
A.that
B.what
C.it
D.which
2.We were all () when we heard the () news that the rescue team found another survivor.
A.excited; excited
B.exciting; exciting
C.excited; exciting
D.exciting; excited
3.She needs more friends of her own () .
A.period
B.year
C.stage
D.age
4. () a postgraduate, I would at least master two foreign languages.
A.Was I to become
B.Were I to become
C.Had I become
D.I should become
5.Not only I but also Jane and Mary () worn out after having one examination after another.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be
参考答案
1. 【翻译】新的减少税收的政策将于下个月实施。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】D 分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The new policy,从句中缺少主语,所以应用关系代词which引导。故选D。
2. 【翻译】救援队又找到了一名幸存者,这个振奋人心的消息让我们感到非常兴奋。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】C excited用于修饰人,意为“感到兴奋的”;exciting用于修饰物,意为“令人兴奋的”。根据句意可知,选C。
3. 【翻译】她需要更多的同龄朋友。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】D period:时期;year:年;stage:阶段;age:年龄。of one's own age是固定搭配,意为“同年龄段的”。故选D。
4. 【翻译】如果我去读研,我至少会掌握两门外语。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】B 根据句意并分析句子结构可知,本句是对将来情况的虚拟,所以从句谓语动词应用过去式或“were to/should+动词原形”的形式。当非真实条件句中含有had, were, should等时,可省略if,并将其放在句首,形成倒装。故选B。
5. 【翻译】不仅我,简和玛丽也在一场接一场的考试后累得筋疲力尽。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】B 当主语是由not only…but also…连接时,谓语动词应遵循“就近原则”,即由but also后的主语决定。后面的主语是Jane and Mary,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。类似的结构还有either…or…, neither…nor…等。故选B。