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1. The dish ( ) terrible! I don’t like it at all.
A.tastes
B.tasted
C.will taste
D.is tasted
2.Today, people live in a world ( ) new technology is taking an increasing proportion in their lives.
A.when
B.where
C.what
D.which
3.A new system of quality control was ( ) to overcome the shortcomings in the firm’s products.
A.invested
B.informed
C.introduced
D.instructed
4.The animals, highly sensitive to pollution, can ( ) monitor of water quality.
A.serve as
B.work for
C.cope with
D.relate
5.He was ( ) by the police with having murdered his wife.
A.arrested
B.accused
C.sentenced
D.charged
参考答案
1. 【翻译】这道菜尝起来味道很差!我一点儿也不喜欢。
[考点]动词时态和语态
【精析】A 根据下一句中的don’t和句意可知,这里描述的是现在的事情,应用一般现在时。感官系动词,如feel, smell, sound, taste等,可以用主动形式表示被动含义。例如:This kind of cloth feels very soft. (这种布摸起来很柔软。) This flower smells very sweet. (这朵花闻起来很香。)故选A。
2. 【翻译】如今,人们生活在一个科技在生活中占据越来越大比重的世界。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】B 分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词为world,是表示地点的名词,又因为定语从句是一个完整的句子。因此,空处应该用关系副词where,在从句中作地点状语。故选B。
3. 【翻译】公司引进了一种新的质量监测系统来克服产品的不足。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】C invest:投资,购买;inform:通知,告知;introduce:介绍,引进;instruct:教授,命令,指示。根据句意可知,选C。
4. 【翻译】对污染高度敏感的动物可以充当水质的监测者。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】A serve as:担任,充当;work for:为……工作,为……效力;cope with:处理,应付;relate:使有联系。根据句意可知,选A。
5. 【翻译】他因谋杀妻子而被警方指控。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】D be charged with为固定搭配,意为“因……被指控”,符合题意。其他选项均不能与with搭配。arrest:逮捕,拘留;accuse:控告,控诉,常用于accuse sb. of sth.结构中,意为“控告某人犯……罪”;sentence:判刑。故选D。